The following text is a translation of page 1 of Der Deutsche Correspondent from May 14, 1916. The translation is by Alex Russell.

Der Deutsche Correspondent - May 14, 1916 - Front Page

 

To acquaint the Germans newly arrived in this country with the social and political
conditions in the United States; to familiarize them with their duties towards their adopted
country and with the rights conferred upon them by the Constitution; to keep alive and foster
their love for German social life and German song; to be a bond between them and their
fatherland so that Mother Germania shall not be forgotten; to impress their children with the
value of cultivating interest in the language  of their fathers—this was the purpose which
inspired the founding of the German Correspondent; this is the purpose of the paper now,
after seventy­-five years; and this will remain its purpose in the future.

(This issue covers the founding and history of the German Correspondent. Here is an excerpt. The full translation can be found at the end of this post.)

     In its 75 years of existence, the German Correspondent has always promoted the political teachings of Thomas Jefferson and represented the principles of the Democratic Party. One of the most meaningful battles that the paper has led was the defense of the foreign-born against ignorant attitudes in the 1850s. It is a similar battle as that which the Correspondent now leads against the hostilities to which those of American-German ancestry and all Germans have been exposed since the outbreak of the European war. During the civil war, the Correspondent remained devoted to the old democratic axiom of the inviolability of states’ rights; accepting, however, that the preservation of the Union must stand above the interests of the individual states. The German Correspondent has always exerted an influence on state and municipal politics, and the German vote was crucial for various elections. To it we owe the introduction of German language classes in Baltimore public schools. The German Correspondent has strived to promote German social and intellectual life in the city and the state. Thus it took the operative part in the founding of the Independent Citizens Association of Maryland (Unabhängigen Bürgervereins von Maryland), which has a significant influence today in the political and social world. The business world, in particular the great Finance-Institute, has also come to appreciate the value of the German Correspondent, where they are able to make contact with a substantial number of desirable clients.

Business Dept. Staff

Business Dept. Staff

Editorial Staff

Editorial Staff

Typesetter Staff

Typesetter Staff

Press Staff

Press Staff

Click here for the original German page.

Click here for the full English translation.

The following text is a translation of page 1 of Der Deutsche Correspondent from February 9, 1904. The translation is by Alex Russell.

*Note – Picture quality is lacking. Some photos have been edited to bring out better definition. In some cases there wasn’t much that could be done.

Temporary Bureau of the Deutsche Correspondent, Following the fire at the Raine building, which housed the printers and bureau of the Deutsche Correspondent, a temporary bureau has been established in the Klemm building on 219 North Calvert St. We request that our valuable readers, as well as the general public, send any advertisements or news there.

Temporary Bureau of the Deutsche Correspondent,
Following the fire at the Raine building, which housed the printers and bureau of the Deutsche Correspondent, a temporary bureau has been established in the Klemm building on 219 North Calvert St. We request that our valuable readers, as well as the general public, send any advertisements or news there.

Baltimore in Ruins.

Entire downtown burnt out.

More than 100 residential blocks and all electrical installations destroyed.

Damages amount to more than 250 million dollars. Banks destroyed, insurance companies paralyzed. City under martial law. All militia regiments and federal servicemen on duty. Gov. Warfield decrees a 10 day public holiday. Federal, state, and local aid requested. Aid arrives from New York, Philadelphia. Fire tackled after 28 hours. Many injured and only one fatality. Debris blasted with dynamite.

   The world has not seen a calamity like that which befell Baltimore on Sunday since the destruction of Carthage and Rome. The incineration of Chicago 30 years ago does not compare to Baltimore’s fiery disaster, where wooden houses burned and damages amounted to almost $50 million. Here, the proudest of business establishments were turned to rubble and ashes in less than 24 hours, and will require $50 million alone to rebuild, while the loss of goods and merchandise will approach an amount of $200 million.

   The duty of the federal government would now be to offer assistance. The authorization of a $50,000,000 loan (15 years at 3%) for purposes of lending would help the city immediately get back on its feet. This sum could at the very least rebuild the buildings of those businesses that were brought to the verge of ruin on account of the fire. Businesses could then use their insurance money to purchase new merchandise.

   The human mind stands still at the sight of the sea of debris that stretches from Liberty St. in the west to Jones Falls in the east, from Lexington St. in the north down to Pratt St. west of Light St. and over to the Harbor East of Light St. in the south. In this district stood nearly all of the banks, import companies, commission houses, bureau offices, newspaper offices and wholesale businesses, buildings that appeared to be built for eternity. Not one morning paper could be published yesterday. The roaring sea of flames reached the newspaper bureaus before they could go to press. As the morning advanced, the horrific force had nearly completed its work of destruction, the water of the harbor halted its advance. It sprang onto “the Block” and also over the Jones Falls, however the firemen from New York were able to halt the flames. The cremated district encompass 155 acres of land.

fire_ill_1 fire_ill_2 fire_ill_3 fire_4 fire_5 fire_7 fire_8 fire_9 fire_10 fire_11 fire_12 fire_13

An ironic advertisement found within this very same issue.

An ironic advertisement found within this very same issue.

Click here for the original German page.

Click here for the full English translation.

The following text is a translation of page 4 of Der Deutsche Correspondent from December 25, 1910. The translation is by Alex Russell.

Santa ClausChristmas Outdoors

     “White Christmas.” When mother nature wraps herself as well in festive robes, deep snow covers the ground and the twigs of trees and shrubs glitter and flash as crystalline formations in the shining winter sun, then the human heart is filled with twice the festive joy. The homely and churchly festivity does not suffice this heart. It struts out from the four walls into the outdoors, into toughening, invigorating winter air, where sport and play expand the lungs and strengthen the body. In the northern countries, where Christmas is rooted deeply in the life of the people, only then does Christmas day grant the veritable joy and winter pleasure is afforded to young and old. Kids on sleds, bestowed upon them by Santa Claus (St. Nicholas as he likes to be called) and Knecht Rupprecht, can slide lightening-swift down slick chutes on snow covered hills while the adults are given the opportunity for sleigh parties. Counted among these winter sports are also snowshoeing and skiing.

Weihnachtssport der Jugend

Children’s Christmas games.

Norway is the home of the latter, but skiing has already expanded to the south in the Alpine countries where it has found scores of devoted followers. The skiing here is risky sport, but that is one of its strongest allures. It requires skill and fearlessness, but also cold-bloodedness, for when the skier is suddenly confronted with a yawning chasm.

Die Yorkshirer Weihnachtshasen

Yorkshire Christmas hares.

A concern for the Christmas meal calls the sprightly country people outdoors. The young lads in Yorkshire England rise early in the morning to check their rabbit traps. Master hare hop in their thousands through the forest and fields. Their meat must substitute the goose and turkey at the feast. Luck has smiled on the trapper and with a good haul he starts on his way home.

4

Scandinavian Christmas fisherman.

On the Scandinavian table the Christmas feast cannot be lacking. Wind and weather will not prevent the sprightly from wandering out to the frozen fjord for their feast and retrieving the precious fish through a pounded hole in the ice cover. “Bon Appétit” needs no wishing, because it appears on its own through sport and play in the outdoors.

WeihnachtsbaumFrohe Weihnachten!

Click here for the original German page.

The following text is a translation of page 7 of Der Deutsche Correspondent from October 12, 1913. The translation is by Alex Russell.

Dwellings and settlements in south German East Africa. By Professor Dr. K. Weule in Leipzig  From “Building and Housing”

Dwellings and settlements in south German East Africa.
By Professor Dr. K. Weule in Leipzig                                        From “Building and Housing”

Figure 1

Figure 1

Figure 2

Figure 2

Figure 3

Figure 3

Figure 4

Figure 4

     The south of our great colony on the Indian Ocean is interesting in every respect. The Ruvuma, a large river that borders Portuguese East Africa, forms with the protected mid-coastal area, a region of young earth deposits, which now confront us in the form of steep, sloping plateaus. Of them, the most significant is the Makonde plateau between the Ruvuma and the Lukuledi, with a size of some two-thirds the Kingdom of Saxony; others, like the Noto and the Rondo plateau, are smaller. Anthropologically, the region accommodates a relatively large number of tribes and fragmented tribes. The Makonde are indigenous to the plateau of the same name. In olden times, the Wamuera migrated north from the Lukuledi. The Ngindo, Ndonde, Wamatambwe, and the pseudo-Ngoni in the deep Rovumatal vary from the warlike, to Kaffir related Ngoni tribes on the east bank of the Nyasa, up to small shattered remnants of tribes. The Makua and Yao are essentially non-native peoples from the southern regions who immigrated over the course of the last 60 to 70 years.

    This diversity is also evident in the dwellings and in the complex of the settlements. The oldest form of house is without a doubt the cylindric hut with a cone-shaped roof as seen in Figure 3…

Click here for the original German page.

Click here for the full English translation.

The following text is a translation of page 7 of Der Deutsche Correspondent from July 20, 1913. The translation is by Alex Russell.

The burial of the Empress-Dowager of China in Peking. 1. The imperial visor. 2. The coffin in the funeral procession. 3. Catafalque with flowers

The burial of the Empress-Dowager of China in Peking. 1. The imperial visor. 2. The coffin in the funeral procession. 3. Catafalque with flowers

From the Breslauer centenary exhibit: The man-made lake and festival hall, in which the great pageant of Gerhart Hauptmann was staged by Prof. Reinhard with 2000 participants. Right, the building from the historical exposition.

From the Breslauer centenary exhibit: The man-made lake and festival hall, in which the great pageant of Gerhart Hauptmann was staged by Prof. Reinhard with 2000 participants. Right, the building from the historical exposition.

The galleon figure from the new Hamburg steamship “Emperor”. The bronze imperial heraldic eagle is casted from a design by Prof. Bruno Krause in Berlin. Resting on a giant globe, the eagle measures almost 20 feet from the beak to the ends of its powerful wings.

The galleon figure from the new Hamburg steamship “Emperor”. The bronze imperial heraldic eagle is casted from a design by Prof. Bruno Krause in Berlin. Resting on a giant globe, the eagle measures almost 20 feet from the beak to the ends of its powerful wings

In the peaceful secluded woods on the declivity of the Wanglong Shan marshes, west of Peking, a sixth grave will soon be added to the five imperial graves of the Manchu dynasty; that of the Empress Dowager Longyu (Feb. 22 1913), wife of the deceased Emperor Guangxu (Nov. 1908). Emperor Guangxu is often called a martyr to the throne. Even more of the martyrdom was borne by the silent, selfless Longyu, who was almost always a plaything of strange vagaries. And peculiarly the burial of this simple, devoted woman, ever lingering in the background as Empress, Regent, and mother, has been turned into a grandiose assembly in Peking, one that on such occasion no other woman in China has been bestowed.

Click here for the original German page.

Click here for the full English translation.

MdHS is happy to announce that the digitization of Der Deutsche Correspondent has resumed.

As many of you who have followed this blog may already know, Jennifer Ferretti left the Maryland Historical Society and the Hilgenberg Archive Project back in August last year to attend library school. I stepped in to take over the project at that time, which also happened to be a natural temporary stopping point for the project for a host of reasons: funding, a change in leadership, and news that another institution began working on Der Deutsche Correspondent.*

In May we sent half of our remaining DDC volumes to the Crowley Company in Frederick, Maryland to resume scanning. Since then, we received the good news that funding is in place to complete all remaining volumes. Crowley estimates that it will take six months to complete this stage of the digitization.

In other good news, we recently began working with a new intern, Alexander Russell. Alex is no stranger to the project as he will explain in his greeting below. His duties will range from translation work to acting as a liaison with educators using our DDC files in their classes. Most of all we hope that posts on this blog will become more frequent in the weeks to come. (Joe Tropea)

Please join me in a hearty internet welcome to Alex…

Greetings! My name is Alex Russell. I first became aware of the Hilgenberg Archive/Project in 2010 while studying  at UMBC, where I concentrated in German and Chinese. I was introduced to the paper as part of a translation course, in which we translated short segments articles. After graduating, I approached the Maryland Historical Society to see if the project was still active. Now, I am translating the paper one segment at a time to make it available to the public.

Der Deutsche Correspondent covers such a wide variety of topics and materials: from historic events such as the Mexican Revolution, World War I, and the Suffragette Movement(s); to national news, culture and modernization; to even the most mundane local developments. Der Deutsche Correspondent provides an multifaceted and very human perspective of the German community in not only Baltimore or Maryland, but the East coast and America as a whole. The paper also highlights the rapid developments that mark the period of modernization around the turn of the century, giving rise to industry and technology as we know it today. The paper’s Sunday edition includes focus articles on cultural topics, such as travel, art, music and fashion. Comics, art nouveau illustrations, and photographs will also be uncovered for the first time in over half a century.

Currently, I have access to about 20,000 plus pages from which to translate. Therefore, if any reader is interested in a particular topic, theme, or occurrence, I am certainly able to keep an eye out for that topic as I work to make these historic stories available to the public.

—Alex Russell

*Look for more news on this last point as it develops.

The following text is a translation of the cover of page Der Deutsche Correspondent on June 4, 1914.  The translation is by A. Russell of Edward Larkey’s German language class, University of Maryland Baltimore County, Spring 2011.

Der Deutsche Correspondent, Newspaper. April - June, 1914. Hilgengberg Archive.

IRRIGATION EXPERT

Phoenix, Arizona., June 3rd. – As the inspector of the claims commission, W.A. Ryan, announced, the Federal government has contracted with Sir William Willcocks, the builder of the Aswan dam in Egypt, for the position of consulting engineer for the irrigation bureau of the Federal government. Sir William has already set off for Yuma Arizona on Monday evening for an inspection tour of the entire irrigation complex of the Federal government.

– – –

Short ad notice:
Passports for travel abroad can be taken care of by E. Raine, No. 413, East Baltimore Street, near Custom House Avenue.

– – –

Annexed
Wallis Islands from France
Newest Outrages of the English Suffragettes.

Set buildings on fire in Belfast and in the vicinity of London. – Woman Destroyer of paintings attacks guard of the Dore-Gallery with an axe. – Holloway prison doctor disciplined by horse whip. – Sword fight in Madrid.

– – –

Paris, June 3 – The French colonial office announced the annexing of the Wallis islands in the South Pacific Ocean. The island chain, which contains some 40 square miles of territory and a population of 4500, has been a French protectorate since 1887. Wallis Island lies north east of Fiji.

– – –

ARSONISTS CAUGHT

Belfast, June 3rd – Two suffragettes, Ms. Madge Muir and Ms. Mary Larmour where caught this morning as they set a blaze in an apartment building in the vicinity of Belfast. The two women were sent to the prison for interrogation. The fire only caused minor damage.
– – –
NEWSPAPER EDITOR ATTACKED BY SUFFRAGETTES
Belfast, June 3rd – Today militant Suffragettes attacked Chief Editors of two well known local newspapers that have criticized the campaign of the Suffragettes.

Two well dressed women, one of whom looked huge, entered the office of the “Belfast Telegraph” and were brought to the editing room. Without a word, the larger of the two women went up to Chief Editor Stewart and struck him with a blow from a stool. At the same time, the other dame flung a glue pot at his head.

Both of the women then moved toward the “News Letter Office”, where they made similar attacks on Chief Editor Anderson. The latter is currently under medical treatment.

– – –

MORE VANDALIZING ACTIVITIES FROM THE SUFFRAGETTES

London, June 3rd – A young and elegantly dressed Suffragette carried out a barbarous assault with an axe against a guard of the Dore-Gally. He attempted to restrain her from the destruction of valuable paintings on display.  The lady ruined two paintings and chopped up a third before a guard by the name of Bourlet grabbed her by the arm. Enraged, the vandal then turn against the guard swinging multiple times and inflicting great bodily harm.

Other employees overpowered the woman. Shouting and kicking with all her strength, until she was taken into police custody. The vandal left behind a note in which she declared that the suffragette struggle had, up till this point, behaved much too ladylike. She said: “In order to bring an end to all this, you must ensure justice for us. We would rather die than concede. We have been too ladylike, but as of now we will fight and you can kill us. Others will rise up to take our place. I myself have joined in the fight.”

– – –

NEW PUNISHMENT FOR HOLLOWAY PRISON DOCTOR

London, June 3rd – The Suffragettes have turned their attention anew towards Dr. Francis Edward Forward, the medical official of the Holloway Prison. Two women, who were armed with horse whips, jumped the doctor as he was leaving the prison and administered a hefty punishment. A policeman rushed over and arrested the doctors’ assailants. The latter said her behavior was “a protest against the forced feeding for which this pig is responsible.” Dr. Forward declined to press charges against the women, but the police kept them in custody for disorderly conduct. Dr. Forward was attacked in a similar manner on October 11th of last year.

Today in the early hours, the arson division of the Suffragettes burned down a large cricket pavilion at Carlsfield, southwest of London.
– – –
SWORD FIGHT IN MADRID
Madrid, June 3rd – Yesterday, Antonio Maura, the son of the previous Prime Minister, and the radical Deputy Rodrigo [EL1] Soriano engaged in a sword fight that was fought out with great vehemency. But it lasted only 17 seconds and ended with the injury of both fighters. Maura received a wound on his forehead and Soriano suffered an honorable slash from his ear to his mouth. No reconciliation was negotiated.
The duel was the result of an unsettling scene that occurred in the lobby of the deputy’s chamber on the 27th of May. Maura had attacked Soriano with a cane and with his fists after Soriano called Maura’s father a coward during a debate.

– – –

RULING IN DYNAMITE LAWSUIT STANDS

Chicago June 3rd – The decision of the United States Court of Appeals for the federal circuit, through which Olaf A. Tveitmoe from San Francisco and Richard Houlihan from Chicago requested a new trial in the dynamite cases, was instead reconfirmed today in an opinion delivered by Judge Seaman. The court revoked its own ruling which granted a new trial to William. Bernhardt from Cincinnati.

– – –

THREE UNIDENTIFIED PERSONS RUN OVER BY TRAIN

Hickory, Miss., June 3rd
Coroners attempted to identify the bodies of three well dressed men today. Their mangled bodies were found near the tracks of the “Alabama and Vicksburg Railway” in the early hours of the morning. Two of the bodies were found close together about three miles west of Hickory. The third body was found approximately one and a half miles further westward. Wallets which were found near the bodies gave no identification.

– – –

BANK PRESIDENT COMMITS SUICIDE

San Francisco, June 3rd

George H. Luchsinger, President of the “Humboldt Savings Bank,” one of the biggest financial institutions in the state of California, committed suicide today. The cause of death was gas inhalation. The officials and directors of the bank stated that an inquiry into the bank’s books determined that the finances of the bank are in the best of shape. Mr. Luchsinger was 56 years old. He leaves behind a widow and a son.

– – –

FUNERAL CORTEGE STRUCK BY TRAIN

Buffalo, N.Y., June 3rd 

Mrs L. Carr, 62 years old, was killed instantly and her spouse sustained life-threatening injuries as their carriage, in which was traveling in a funeral procession, was struck by a train of the “Pennsylvania Railway” as it was crossing the railroad tracks in Chaffot.

– – –

SICKNESS PREVENTION DAY

Indianapolis, Ind., June 2nd

Governor Ralston will soon proclaim the entire state of Indiana to observe “Sickness Prevention Day” for the month of October. The idea comes from the Indiana “Society for Combating Tuberculosis”. This move towards combating disease will likely involve sixty branches of the “Anti-Tuberculosis Society”, the state sanitary and the educational authorities, including schools, colleges and all public and civil associations in the state.

THE KEY TO THE RESOLUTION OF THE MEXICAN PROBLEMS LIES IN THE HANDS OF GENERAL CARRANZA

Gen. Carranza is in possession of a dispatch from the South American mediator. The continuation of the peace conference depends on his answer. Washington officials wait in suspense for his reply.

Niagara Falls, Ont. June 3rd

The mediation conference waits for an answer from General Carranza this evening. General Carranza the High Commander of the Constitutionalist troops in Mexico. He has possession of a message from three South American diplomats who opened the door for Constitutionalist representation in the current conference. It depends on his word whether the entire Mexican problem will be settled by diplomatic means or whether the Constitutionalists will continue their struggle to Mexico City by force of arms.

The mediators have cleared the way for the participation of the Constitutionalists in a dignified manner. The United States hopes that they accept this participation. A rejection of the invitation may potentially result in the withdrawal of moral support the Washington government provided to the Constitutionalist cause.

The mediators were hopeful this evening that General Carranza would send his delegates here. The mediators did not believe that the proceedings would be prolonged indefinitely. They instead have the opposite belief that a peaceful resolution can be reached more quickly because all parties in the Mexican controversy will be participating in establishing the peace program. Neither the Mexican nor the American delegates proceeded today with the conference. It may be said that all authoritative figures here would like to see the Constitutionalists enter the negotiating with reconciliatory spirit. The Constitutionalists will experience neither technical nor other hinderances on the part of the Huerta delegates.

The mediators stated that the note to Carranza will not be made public at this moment out of courtesy and consideration for General Carranza’s opposition. An answer is not expected for another two days. However, people are hopeful that his answer will be favorable.

The mediators are willing to discuss the interests of the Constitutionalists in a fair manner and with special regard in light of the fact that the Constitutionalists control a large part of Mexico now and are therefore represent the most important element in the problem.  The dominant view here is that the Constitutionalists are reluctant to approve the mediation due to a misconception of the nature of the mediation proceedings. There is no intention to negotiate issues concerning the land. The American delegates have never suggested any plan to remedy the agrarian troubles and also have raised no such demand to do this. The American government and the mediators only wish that the provisional government be morally obliged to address the land question and to resolve it in a manner such that they all interests might be satisfied equally.

Although the land question is not the sole cause of unrest in Mexico, it has consistently been the motive for the revolutions.

Should the Constitutionalists refuse to take part in the negotiations and the continuation/prosecution…

(Continuation on page 6.)

The following text is a translation of the cover of page Der Deutsche Correspondent on June 20, 1914.  The translation is by K. Barbour of Edward Larkey’s German language class, University of Maryland Baltimore County, Spring 2011.

June 20, 1914

Accident in Quarry – Explosion in Hillcrest Mine
Probably Over Two Hundred Lost
Only fourteen out of the fifty that were salvaged in the wreck were alive altogether two hundred and fifty minters were buries under the rubble and earth. Toxic gas hampers rescue teams, Mining catastrophe in Belgium  turns out well.

Lethbridge, Alberta, June 19th — As a result of an intense explosion in Mine no. 20 of the Hilcrest Collieries, Ltd., two hundred and fifty miners were buried today in the Crows Nest district, near Fernie, B.C. Of the fifty workers who were pulled from the wreckage, only fourteen were found to be alive. The rescue team has been organized by a number of knowledgeable miners in the area, though their prospects are pretty bleak of finding the over two hundred men to pull out, due to the poisonous gas and extensive debris,.

Some six hundred men entered the mine this morning before the explosion, and three hundred and fifty of them were brought to safety. Shortly thereafter, officials of the Canadian Pacific Railway Company sent a train with several nurses, and medicines of all kinds to the site of the wreck in hopes of helping in any way possible. A rescue team from Blairmore sent by the federal government then joined them.

As the day wore on and dusk approached, a number of women stood anxiously near the mine, waiting and hoping that their loved ones would be found. Their cries for help which had reached the surface earlier, went silent. , The women finally left to go home, with tear stained cheeks. The explosion occurred around 9:00 am and carried such a strong force that it took off the roofs of many of the miners’ small houses nearby and demolished large buildings in the neighborhood.

– – –

AMAZING ESCAPE AS DEATH LOOMS INCHES AWAY

Liege, Belgium, June 19th
– A fire ripped through the Vieille Marihaye mine yesterday, burying two hundred coal miners until this morning. Some two hundred of their fellow work mates were able to get out safely when they heard the alarm. The fire still raged on into the afternoon and a rescue team did everything in its power to free the helpless miners.

(Later.)

After hours and hours of selfless and heroic work, the brave rescue workers finally brought all of the miners to the surface.

– – –

AN UNTIMELY DEATH…

London, England, June 19th– Sir John Edward Gray Hill, the nephew of the reformder of the Postal Service was found in dead in his bed this morning. He complained of feeling ill the evening before, but his death was completely unexpected. Sir John, who was 75 years old, was an important figure in the area of marine law, and was president of “The Law Society” from 1903 to 1904.

– – –

SERBIA WARNS TURKEY

Constantinople, June 19th– Serbia has warned the Turkish sultancy that it will not be able to maintain an amicable relationship with the country should Turkey initiate war with Greece. It is believed that this warning has dampened the spirits of Turkey’s warmongers who are currently trying to induce the government to begin hostilities.

– – –

AIRPLANE CRASHES

-Two dead, two severely injured. – Two military pilots perish in Petersburg.
-Twelve people killed in tragic landslide in train tunnel. -Anxiously awaiting consequences of Beiliss Case.- Vera Tcheberiak’s brother arrested.- Allegedly involved in Murder of Yuihinksy boy. 

St. Petersburg, June 19th- The Russian military pilot Sopokine was killed today in the Gatchina Aerodome when he tragically plummeted to the ground from a considerable altitude. A second military pilot by the name of Janowski, was killed in an accident later on that day in the Aerodrome.

– – –

PILOT AND PASSENGER SEVERELY INJURED

Stolkholm, June 19th- Lieutenant G. De Porat, a military pilot, and M. Hygerth, his passenger, suffered serious injuries today when his airplane fell one hundred feet to the ground. The plane crashed near Jonkoping and was the first serious airplane crash in Sweden.

– – –

TWELVE DEAD IN LANDSLIDE

Nice, Italy, June 19th- A landslide in a tunnel crashed onto the railway today, killing twelve people on the train from Nice to Cuneo, Italy and severely injuring seven others. It is feared that many more people lie helplessly buried under all the debris.

– – –

VERA LCHEBERIAK’S BROTHER ARRESTED

Kiev, Russia, June 19th- Singaievsky, brother of Vera Tcheberiak, known for his role in the court case regarding the murder of young boy, Andreas Yuihinsky against the accused suspect Mendel Beiliss, was arrested by authorities today. At the same time, Vera is being kept under close surveillance by the police. The woman has been expelled from the organization, “Black Hundreds” had been, which is a sure indication that the expected legal action would be brought against the her.

Two detectives testified at the Beiliss hearing, explaining how they had posed as criminals after hearing from Singaievsky. They had heard that he, along with Rudzinsky and Latisheff at Vera Tcheberiak’s house- the supposed crime scene where thieves and other riff-raff gathered, had killed Yuihinsky.

Vera Tscheberiak had recently had a libel suit brought against Yablonovsky- the editor of “Kievsky Misl”, the same day that he identified her as the accomplice of the murder in his newspaper. Mr. Yablonovsky was able to provide sufficient evidence however, that allowed for his aquittal.

– – –

Guilty of Defamation

St. Petersburg, June 19th- The case against the twenty five lawyers associated with the Beiliss lawsuit has finally ended. All defendants have been found guilty, each serving six months in jail, except for two, who will serve eight months. At the time of the Beiliss trial, the lawyers had declared that the Ministry of Justice and the court in Kiev was was biased by racial and national prejudice.

– – –

SUFFRAGETTES SET CHURCH ON FIRE

London, June 19th- The Arson-Division of the militant Suffragettes attempted arson last night to burn down a church in Beckenham, a southeastern city in the suburbs of London. The flames were quickly extinguished and the damage was only minimal.

– – –

(Fourth Column)

STILL HOPE FOR A SUCCESSFUL PEACE CONFERENCE. ONE NEGOTIATOR`S POINT OF VIEW.

-The same viewpoint shared by State Secretary Bryan. -Throughout the day, Argentinean Ambassador Naón held long conferences with the President and the Secretary Bryan. – Events inside Mexico.

WASHINGTON, JUNE 19TH.-Before Argentinean Ambassador Naón traveled from here to Niagara Falls, he spoke at length into the late hours of the night with President Wilson and State Secretary Bryan today in Washington D.C. He declared that he still had hopes that the Peace Conference goals would be achieved. Naón is one of the three negotiators from South America. After the discussion with Ambassador Naón, State Secretary Bryan also stated that he doesn´t yet have doubts about the success of the negotiators to carry out their plans.

EITHER, OR- 

NIAGRA FALLS, JUNE 19TH- Judge Lamar’s memorandum to Señor Emilio Rabasa, leader of the Mexican delegation,was an ultimatum that declared that the United States would insist on the acceptance of its plans for Mexico’s pacification. If the Huerta Delegation does not comply, then the mediation conference will come to a conclusion tomorrow or Monday. The United States have made their position unmistakably clear to the negotiators. Brazilian ambassador da Gama and Chilean ambassador Suarez approached the Americans and were curious to know if the Americans’ opinion had changed due to the tense relationship between Carranza and Villa, though they received a negative response.

The negotiators held no formal meeting today because Argentinean ambassador Naón stayed in Washington for the day but is expected back tomorrow. General Huerta reported from Mexico City that Señor Pedro Lascurain was appointed Foreign Minister, which could potentially change the entire situation if Señor Lascurain completely disregards the negotiations made by the mediators and is appointed provisional President.

Señor Lascurain had the foreign minister’s portfolio under Madero’s rule and became the provisional president since (now former) President Francisco Madero has been overthrown. He then appointed General Huerta to his cabinet and shortly thereafter relinquished his position of President to the general. In Constitutionalist circles, Señor Lascarain would hardly be acceptable as President, because he was accused of being too accommodating to General Huerta

LAREDO, TEXAS, JUNE 19TH- Fifteen generals in the Constitutionalist army, composed of some thirty  thousand men, sent a letter to headquarters at the time of Villa’s resignation and renounced their allegiance to General Carranza. Villa did not sign the note. This information was previously held back due to strict censorship in Saltillo but arrived here today, along with many travelers from Saltillo and Monterrey. According to informed sources, the note claims that the top leaders are aware that the generals will continue their fight against General Huerta, but will only obey the orders of General (Pancho) Villa and will no longer recognize General Carranza. When the travelers left Saltillo, the situation at hand at yet to be fixed by the compromise published later on.

(Continued in column 5) Recent plans indicate that General Pablo Gonzales would attack San Luis Potosi, while Villa would try to capture the city of Zacatecas and then move south to Mexico City as originally planned. Simultaneously General Obregon would march from the west to the capital city.

– – –

(Fifth column)

POLICE INSPECTOR SHOT DEAD.

-While attempting to apprehend a murder suspect.
– Suspect severely wounded.

BOSTON, MASSACHUSETTS, JUNE 19TH- Police Inspector Thomas F. Norton was killed in an attempt to arrest Lawrence Robinson, who is wanted for allegedly three murders in Grand Rapids, Michigan. Robinson was severely injured as Mr. Norton tried to apprehend the Robinson Two other police inspectors and a friend of Robinson’s, Joseph Daniels, took part in the firefight, which began in a restaurant (in the business section) and continued into the street outside. Nearly fifty rounds were shot and luckily, Daniels was apprehended.

ARE MURDER AND ROBBERY INVOLVED?

GRAND RAPIDS, MIGHIGAN, JUNE 19TH- Lawrence P. (“Chippy”) Robinson is wanted for his involvement with the robbery at Thompson’s Jewelry Store, where three store employees were shot by two thieves. The robbers ran off with twenty-two hundred dollars worth of diamonds. A reward of two thousand dollars has been posted for anyone who captures Robinson.

THINGS NOT LOOKING GOOD FOR TEPIC, MEXICO 

ABOARD THE BATTLESHIP, “CALIFORNIA” IN MAZATLAN, MEXICO, JUNE 19TH (by wireless transmission to San Diego, CA)-  Refugees arrived last night and this afternoon on the steamship, “City of Para” (from “Pacific Mail Line”) from the besieged city of Tepic. They reported that conditions in the city are desperate. The censorship is so strict that no more details are available, Forty American refugees have already left on the “Para” for San Francisco today. The long siege and the scarcity of food have driven even those foreigners out of the country who until now have stayed behind for health reasons.

GENERAL CABALLERO’S SUCCESSOR. 

TAMPICO, MEXICO, JUNE 18TH (via Laredo, June 19th)- Colonel Lopez Delara will replace General Caballero as Military Governor in Tampico. General Caballero left for Monterrey today, as he will be deployed once again for active duty.

SOLDIER COMMITS SUICIDE.

SPOKANE, WA, JUNE 19TH-  Julius Denow, a 45-year old employee of the “C” Company, 14th Infantry Regiments  sadly shot himself today, using his own gun immediately following his arrest, as he abandoned his post without taking approved leave). Mr. Denow already had seven years of service under his belt and only needed two more years before he could have retired.

BANKRUPTCY PROCEEDINGS.

CHICAGO, JUNE 19TH- Last week, the State Bank Examiner closed down The La Salle Street Trust and Savings Bank and today opened bankruptcy proceedings. Dr. W.C. Riblack, Vice President of the Chicago Title and Trust Company, was officially appointed liquidator for the bank, and must put up a $2,500,000 bond.

YALE WINS.

NEW LONDON, CONNECTICUT, JUNE 19TH- Yale won this afternoon’s boat race against Harvard on the Thames River, by only four inches and proving to be one of the most exciting races ever held. Both boats forced their way through the water, neck to neck at one point, so that the outcome could not be determined for some time. At first, Harvard was declared the winner.

ROUNDTRIP TO PHILADELPHIA ONLY $2.00

Pennsylvania Railway, next Sunday- special train Union Station at 8:20 am

  • $1.50 roundtrip to Wilmington.
  • $1.75 roundtrip to Chester.

Tickets sold Saturday and Sunday. 

Now that we are looking in to creating a website centered around the Hilgenberg Archive/German Heritage Archive, I would like to share my ideas for the site. I would like the site to feature:

  • Searchable pages of Der Deutsche Correspondent (we’re looking in to the ABBYY Historic OCR software, see previous post).
  • The pages of the newspaper translated to both English and German (if possible).
  • A section for comments.
  • A photograph gallery for contemporary photos.
  • A section that features other German-related MdHS collections that could possibly expand to collections held by other institutions throughout Maryland.
  • Bibliographic section that features reference materials for German Heritage researchers.
Overall I would love for the website to feature great design that is easy for visitors to use.
If you have a favorite archive website that features a collection that you think I should take a look at, please feel free to comment on this post.